| Moral Theory and Practice in East Asia → |
Political Organization of the Nuer
Buy custom Political Organization of the Nuer essay
Political Organization Essay
The political organization of the Nuer is centered on the tribal lines (Burton, 1995). This type of an organization is rare especially in the current world. There are many factors that shape the political organization of the Nuer. The factors include: education, religion, external influence and many others. Many wars have been fought, and many diplomatic attempts made to unite the Nation of Sudan unsuccessfully. This paper discusses the reasons that make the Nuer have such a political organization, and not any other.
The Nuer are united; the unity gives them strength in war. Thus, they always resist any war. The time that the Nation of Sudan took shape in the 1820’s, the Nuer became a part of Sudan by name, not politically. The invasion from Egypt called the Ottoman invasion of 1921 was planned with the aim of pushing the Nuer to become part of Sudan politically (Burton, 1995). The Nuer, however, resisted becoming incorporated in the political structure of Sudan. It is true to say that the Nuer’s unity in war and other aspects are a strong point that has led them to have such a political structure. Otherwise, weak communities are easily controlled politically.
Religion is also the basis for the political structure of the Nuer. The Nuer is mostly Christians as opposed to the Northerners who are Muslims. The government of the Northern Sudan is run by the Northerners, who identify themselves as Arabs, Muslims. The identity of the southerners, on the other hand, is African, black and Christians. This identity has made the Nuer resist the northern dominance at all cost. The fact that the Nuer lie within the Sudan boundaries does not make them want to be covered with the northern political bodies. It has been a war in the name of freedom for the Nuer to have independence in their political affairs.
The north Sudan has long time contacts with the British, Turks and Arabs since the nation got her independence from Britain. For this reason, the State power has for all the time been in their hands. All the governments of these countries in some way have made attempts to make the Nuer part of the entire Sudan. Those holding the State power have neglected economic and social development. The government keeps the Nuer as Sudanese but does not care for them. As a result, war has reigned between the Nuer and the northerners.
Due to government neglection, the Nuer are not educated. The government does not provide schools for the people. Education is an important factor that brings about political change in any given community (Burton, 1995). For this reason, they operate within their tribe and do not think beyond, hence cannot change their system of politics.
In conclusion, the Nuer has been operating their political organization on tribal lines for many years. The trend shows that the system may continue for centuries if the current conditions of religion, education and identity remain constant. The Nuer believes that they cannot be ruled by their counterparts, the northerners.
